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Surface Science and Technology Group

Directed by Professor Robert Lamb

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Surface Analysis Facilities

What is surface analysis?

Surface analysis involves the determination of the chemical distribution and structural composition of the outermost layers of solid surfaces. In particular, surface analysis is a sensitive method of performing chemical analysis on very small quantities of material in the first 5-10 atomic layers of the solid surface. Surface analytical techniques are also capable of measuring variations in composition with depth.

The nature of the surface layers control many technologically important processes including corrosion, catalysis, adhesion, friction and wear; moreover, surface layers influence the properties of a wide range of materials such as metals, ceramics, polymers, composites, alloys, textiles, biomaterials and glass.

Why use surface analysis?

Materials problems cost Australian industry millions of dollars per year. Many of these problems have a common feature: they are surface dependent. Therefore, they can be solved using surface analysis techniques. The ability to accurately characterise surfaces is essential in terms of improved quality control, process or product problem solving and the research and development of new products and processes.

Materials characterisation through surface analysis provides unique information about the composition of the uppermost atomic layers of solid materials, in may cases in a non-destructive manner. In addition to providing spatial (3D) elemental and chemical images at or near the surface, surface analysis can answer questions concerning the identification and concentration of surface species and the actual special distribution can be examined.

Virtually all vacuum-compatible solid materials – including fibres and powder – and any species deposited onto a solid surface can be analysed. Minimal sample preparation is required.

The Sydney Surface Analysis Facility

The Sydney Surface Analysis Facility (SSAF) at the University of New South Wales is a key materials characterisation centre for industry, universities, Government and R & D laboratories. Established in 1990, SSAF has the most comprehensive range of specialised surface analysis instrumentation and expertise dedicated to contract analysis and research in Australia.

SSAF uses state of the art scientific techniques including:

  • X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Imaging X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (IXPS)
  • Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS)
  • Auger Electron Microscopy and Scanning Auger Electron Microscopy (AES/SAM)
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
  • Thermal Desorption Mass Spectroscopy (TDS)
  • Low Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED)
  • Contact Angle Goniometer (see section below)

Applications

The typical applications of surface analysis are analysis of stains and contaminants, particle characterisation, forensic studies and environmental testing. In particular, SSAF has provided solutions to problems in:

  • Surface treatments - surface modification of wool fibre
  • Film technology - breakdown and depth profiles of protective films
  • Metallurgy - stress corrosion cracking
  • Adhesives - quality control of production processes
  • Industrial catalysis – identification of catalyst poisons
  • Coatings – thickness and composition
  • Microelectronics – impurity and dopant studies
  • Biomaterials – surface roughness
  • Mining – mineral composition and surface treatments
  • Polymers – chemical state of surface bonds

What can SSAF do for you?

SSAF enjoys an Australia-wide reputation for solving a wide range of problems from almost every field of materials science. Our range of clients ranges from biomedical companies such as Cochlear, ResMed and Polartechnics to industrial companies such as Rheem and OneSteel.

SSAF services are available for problem solving, development of new materials or processes and long term research and development. Many organisations continue to use our services and expertise to reduce costs and production down-time associated with materials problems.

We offer complete customer support including customised analytical reports for small and large companies, academia and government laboratories. Expert witness and/or expert evidence are also available.

SSAF services are competitively priced with a scale of charges available on request. Sample turn around time is rapid and confidentiality is assured.

For an obligation free consultation please contact:

Dr John Honig
School of Chemistry
University of New South Wales
Phone: (02) 9385 7996
Mobile: 0407 653 505
Email: j.honig@unsw.edu.au
  Dr Bill Bin Gong
Surface Analysis Laboratory
University of New South Wales
Phone: (02) 9385 4694
Email: b.gong@unsw.edu.au

surface analysis facility

Contact Angle Measurement

Goniometer Instrument (Ramé-hart, Inc), reproducibility of ±1°.

Imaging software (RHI 2001 Imaging System) is included in the system which performs an advanced mathematical analysis of the true drop profile using a 5th order polynomial ensuring measurement accuracy from less than 1 degree to 179 degrees. The high image quality of the Ramé-hart instrument allows for high accuracy measurements.

For an obligation free consultation please contact: Dr Hua Zhang
School of Chemistry
University of New South Wales
Ph: (02) 9385 4678
Fax: (02) 9662 1697
Email: hua.zhang@unsw.edu.au



Ramé-hart
Goniometer
Contact angle measurement